Description
What Is Pain-Relief Medicine?
Drugs that reduce pain and discomfort are known as painkillers or pain-relief medications. It is possible to get over-the-counter (OTC) pain relief without a prescription. These provide rapid relief for mild to moderate pain and help treat fevers, headaches, muscle aches, and period pain.
How Over-The-Counter Pain Relief Work
Over-the-counter pain relievers work in different ways. Paracetamol reduces discomfort by blocking pain signals in the brain. Others are effective for conditions involving inflammation, arthritis, and injuries, as they reduce both pain and swelling.
When To Use Over-The-Counter Pain Relief
Use over-the-counter pain relievers for mild to moderate pain, such as headaches, muscle aches, menstrual pain, or back pain. They are also effective at reducing fevers caused by colds or flu. Ideal for temporary relief from common aches and pains.
When to Avoid
Avoid using over-the-counter pain relievers if you are taking conflicting medications, have stomach ulcers, liver or kidney problems, or are allergic. Consult a doctor or pharmacist if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or uncertain whether it’s safe for you.
Side-Effects
Common side effects include dizziness, nausea, and an upset stomach. Excessive use of paracetamol can harm the liver. Long-term use of over the counter pain relievers may cause kidney issues or stomach bleeding. Always follow the instructions on the label.
